6 Myths About Deviated Septum Surgery

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Photo by Andrea Piacquadio

Are you avoiding septum surgery because of outdated information or misconceptions? Septum deviation surgery, also known as septoplasty, involves straightening the nasal septum—the wall dividing your nasal passages. When this cartilage and bone structure shifts significantly to one side, it blocks airflow and causes breathing difficulties, frequent sinus infections, and chronic congestion.

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ENT surgeons perform this procedure through the nostrils without external incisions, repositioning the septum to restore normal nasal function.


Myth 1: Septum Deviation Surgery is Extremely Painful

The Reality

Current septoplasty typically involves manageable discomfort due to advanced pain management techniques. Surgeons use general anaesthesia during the procedure, ensuring complete unconsciousness throughout the 30–90 minute operation.

Local anaesthetic injected into the nasal tissues provides several hours of numbness post-surgery. Patients describe post-operative sensations as pressure or congestion rather than pain, similar to having a severe cold.

Prescription pain medications manage any discomfort during the first 48–72 hours, though patients often switch to paracetamol by day three.

The nasal packing used previously, which caused significant discomfort, has been replaced by dissolvable materials or lightweight splints that patients barely feel. Internal splints, when used, rest against the septum to maintain its new position.

Removal after one week involves quick, momentary discomfort lasting seconds. Cooling masks reduce swelling and provide comfort during recovery. Surgeons employ endoscopic techniques with smaller instruments, reducing tissue trauma and nerve irritation. Most patients return to desk work within 3–5 days.


Myth 2: “The Surgery Will Change How My Nose Looks”

The Reality

Septoplasty focuses on internal nasal structures without altering external appearance. The surgeon works through the nostrils, making incisions inside the nose to access the septum—no external cuts or changes to the nasal tip or bridge occur.

The procedure involves lifting the mucous membrane, straightening or removing obstructive cartilage or bone, then replacing the membrane. The external framework remains untouched, so your nose maintains its natural shape and profile after healing.

Mild swelling subsides within 10–14 days.
Confusion often arises when patients undergo combined septorhinoplasty, which includes cosmetic reshaping. During consultation, surgeons clarify whether the procedure addresses function, appearance, or both.


Myth 3: Recovery Takes Months

The Reality

Septoplasty recovery follows a predictable timeline. Most patients resume normal activities within two weeks.

  • First 48–72 hours: Rest with head elevation to reduce swelling and bleeding.
  • Day 2–3: Light activities like walking or reading resume.
  • Week 1: Gentle saline rinses start 24 hours post-surgery to clear crusts.
  • Week 2: Return to work, light exercise, and social activities.

Heavy lifting and strenuous activity should be avoided until week 3–4.
Full internal healing takes 3–6 months but doesn’t limit daily life. Improved airflow and reduced congestion are noticeable by month three.


Myth 4: “My Breathing Won’t Actually Improve”

The Reality

When properly indicated, septoplasty significantly improves nasal breathing.

Pre-operative CT scans and nasal endoscopy pinpoint the deviation’s severity and confirm it as the main cause of obstruction. Improvement often becomes noticeable within a week of splint removal and continues over the next few months.

Patients report:

  • Easier breathing during exercise
  • Reduced mouth breathing at night
  • Better sleep quality and reduced snoring

Surgeons may also address turbinate enlargement or nasal valve issues during the same procedure for optimal results.
While septoplasty fixes structural issues, allergic rhinitis or sinusitis may still need medical management for full relief.


Myth 5: The Deviation Will Come Back

The Reality

Properly performed septoplasty provides permanent correction. Once healed, the septum maintains its midline position.

Surgeons preserve structural supports and remove only obstructive portions, ensuring stability. Scar tissue formed during healing reinforces the corrected alignment.

Long-term studies show maintained results even after five years. Revision surgeries are rare and usually address unrelated issues like trauma or valve collapse—not recurrent deviation.

Protecting the nose from injury post-surgery prevents re-deviation.


Myth 6: “I’m Too Young/Old for This Surgery”

The Reality

Septoplasty is safe for a wide range of ages when medically indicated.

  • Teenagers (16–18): Usually after nasal growth completes
  • Adults & seniors: Can safely undergo surgery with proper medical clearance

Older adults benefit from improved breathing, sleep, and reduced sinus infections.
Surgeons coordinate with primary physicians for pre-surgical evaluations and medication adjustments.

Even pediatric septoplasty is occasionally performed for severe congenital deviations using conservative techniques.

💡 Did You Know?
The nasal septum contains its own blood supply through the sphenopalatine and anterior ethmoidal arteries, allowing it to heal and maintain its corrected position after surgery.


What an ENT Specialist Says

Septoplasty success relies on accurate diagnosis and patient selection.

Nasal endoscopy and CT imaging identify deviation patterns and contributing factors such as turbinate hypertrophy or valve collapse.

Post-operative care also affects outcomes — regular saline irrigation and avoiding premature activity are key to proper healing.


Conclusion

Septoplasty offers permanent, minimally invasive correction for deviated septums with short recovery times and minimal discomfort.

The procedure restores breathing, prevents sinus infections, and preserves nasal appearance.

If you’re experiencing chronic nasal obstruction or frequent sinus infections, consult an MOH-accredited ENT specialist for an evaluation and personalized treatment plan.